xingshushichunjikaihuazuizaodeguoshu，erqieshixianhuahouye，huaqixingchengxuyongdeyingyangwuzhiyaokaoxianyinianqiujishutidejileilaiwancheng，suoyiqiuguanduiyichundehuaqijiegoujizuoguoqizhejuzuqingzhongdezuoyong。杏園的秋管應抓好下麵三項關鍵工作：

一、shuzhiyuduanjie。xingshushiqiangxiguangshuzhong
，zishenshengchangfeichangwangsheng
，henrongyixingchengjingzhengshengchangershijieguobuweiwaiyi，zheduixingchengzhuanghuahejieguoshifenbuli，suoyiyingzaicaiguohouqiuguanzhong
，duijieguoshuyishuweizhu，caiquchoudazhi、壓ya低di樹shu高gao實shi施shi短duan截jie為wei主zhu的de修xiu剪jian手shou法fa，促cu進jin下xia部bu及ji內nei膛tang抽chou發fa新xin枝zhi，形xing成cheng短duan果guo枝zhi和he花hua束shu狀zhuang果guo枝zhi。同tong時shi要yao注zhu意yi對dui所suo保bao留liu的de主zhu枝zhi保bao證zheng均jun勻yun分fen布bu打da開kai光guang路lu，對dui個ge別bie可ke留liu而er較jiao直zhi立li的de枝zhi條tiao采cai用yong拉la、墜、撐手段，改變枝向，利用空間多結果
；對拖地裙枝
、病弱枝

、過密枝可一並疏除。

二
、施肥與灌水。秋季可對杏園每667平方米追施速效氮肥50-100公斤或尿素30-50公斤，並施磷鉀肥適量，對栽植大樹，可圍樹坑施氮磷鉀三混肥每株3-5公斤
，施後遇雨則好，若伏旱秋旱嚴重，可在8-9月力爭澆灌。但要注意樹下根部不能久泡，泡久易傷根。

三、fangchongyubaoye。yepianshiguoshuzhizaoyingyangdegongchang
，wanzhenghoushideyepianshixingshujieguodebaozheng，yibanbuyinqirenmenzhuyi
，futianyanrejiazhiqiuhanshi，rongyizhaorehongzhizhuweihaimanyan，huozaiwanqiuyoulianxuqiulin，rongyiyinfaluoyebinghai，zhishihuayafenhuananyibaozheng，suoyiqiujijinxingjingchangxingdeguanchashifenbiyao
，keyongdamanlinghuoduojunling、甲托等農藥混合噴布防蟲防病，保護葉片。另外，加噴3％尿素對樹體更有益處。