施基肥 梨采摘之後，要在落葉之前施基肥，施肥量應占全年施肥總量的30%yishang。jifeiyinongjiafeiweizhu，qizhongjifenhanlinlianggao
，keyiduoshiyong。zaishangdongzhiqianyaogeilishuguanfengdongshui
，jikeyixiaomieturangzhongdeyuedonghaichong
，jingguodongjiduocishangdongjiedong，youkeyishiturangshusong，cujinguoshugenxishengchang。

刮皮塗白 “要吃梨，刮樹皮。”在入冬前要刮去大齡梨樹枝幹上的粗老皮、翹皮、裂皮等。這樣可以除去老皮中夾藏的越冬害蟲。刮皮之後要將樹幹和樹枝分杈處塗白，能有效防凍並預防病蟲害。

修剪 duiyuzhitiaoguoyufanshengdelishu
，guonongyaoshidangjianzhi。youyuguoshitaodaijishudeguangfanshiyong，huangfenchongdengxiaoxingchongzijinrudaineinanyiqingchu。zaidongjiquanmianqingchuyuedonghaichongjichongluanshijiejuezheyiwentidezhongyaofangfa。