2.播bo前qian曬shai種zhong。播bo前qian曬shai果guo能neng夠gou殺sha滅mie莢jia果guo表biao皮pi上shang的de病bing菌jun，增zeng強qiang種zhong皮pi的de透tou水shui性xing，加jia速su種zhong子zi的de吸xi水shui過guo程cheng，促cu進jin酶mei的de活huo性xing，有you利li種zhong子zi內nei養yang分fen的de轉zhuan化hua

，提ti高gao種zhong子zi的de發fa芽ya率lv
，出chu苗miao整zheng齊qi。種zhong子zi成cheng熟shu度du較jiao差cha和he貯zhu藏zang期qi間jian受shou潮chao，曬shai種zhong的de效xiao果guo更geng顯xian著zhu。經jing曬shai種zhong處chu理li後hou，花hua生sheng提ti早zao出chu苗miao1~2天

，可增產10%~15%。選擇晴朗的上午

，把花生果攤放在曬場上，厚度1~2寸，連續曬2~3天，要經常翻動
，要曬得均勻一致。

3.wanbopi。congtiaozhaqingkuangkan，muqianyouhaoduononghuyijingtiqianbohaolehuashengzhongzi，zheyangzuoyouhenduobuliyinsu，yishibohaopidezhongzishenglijinengdaixiejiakuai，huxijiakuai
，yangfenxiaohaojiaju
；二是容易受潮黴變，降低種子的發芽率；sanshiganzaohouzhongziyituopi，zaochengbozhongshizhongziposuilvzengjia
，jiangdilezhongzideshiyongxing，hennanbaozhenghuashengmiaoquanmiaozhuang。bopizuihaozaihuashengboqianbangeyueweihao。

4.藥劑拌種。近年來，花生青枯病、根腐病
、莖jing腐fu病bing發fa生sheng猖chang獗jue，好hao多duo農nong戶hu不bu知zhi道dao提ti前qian處chu理li，而er是shi等deng到dao病bing害hai發fa生sheng時shi，才cai開kai始shi打da藥yao防fang治zhi
，其qi實shi這zhe時shi候hou防fang治zhi已yi經jing晚wan了le，防fang治zhi效xiao果guo不bu理li想xiang。藥yao劑ji拌ban種zhong是shi一yi種zhong投tou資zi小xiao，防fang治zhi效xiao果guo又you較jiao為wei理li想xiang的de方fang法fa。因yin此ci播bo種zhong時shi必bi須xu拌ban種zhong，拌ban種zhong劑ji要yao因yin地di製zhi宜yi
，不bu要yao盲mang目mu用yong藥yao。