ruguochanpinzhiliangyidanchuxianwentizaozhikehutousu，jiuhuiyinqiyixiliedebuliangfanying
，guangfangongjiuhuiewaizengjiaqiyedechengben，erqiehaihuizhijieyingxianggongsidejingjixiaoyi
，sunhaigongsidemingyu。yinci，jiaqiangqiyechanpinzhiliangguanlishizaibixing。

生產過程中的質量管理

企qi業ye生sheng產chan的de全quan過guo程cheng是shi複fu雜za的de，先xian要yao從cong市shi場chang調tiao研yan開kai始shi，產chan品pin是shi否fou符fu合he市shi場chang需xu求qiu
，是shi否fou能neng夠gou適shi應ying市shi場chang，這zhe就jiu要yao經jing過guo產chan品pin開kai發fa設she計ji，設she計ji出chu符fu合he市shi場chang要yao求qiu的de產chan品pin，之zhi後hou就jiu是shi產chan品pin工gong藝yi準zhun備bei，原yuan材cai料liao采cai購gou，最zui後hou根gen據ju設she計ji要yao求qiu、工藝要求開始組織生產、控製、檢驗
、包裝入庫到銷售
、服務等一係列過程。全麵質量管理的基本方法就是全過程的質量管理，通過提高各個環節的工作質量，來保證產品的質量。

怎樣去衡量生產過程中的優劣呢
？可以從高產
、優質
、低耗這幾個方麵去衡量。也可以說是多快好省，其量化的指標體現在投入產出率。在生產過程中，企業管理者力求以最少的勞動耗費（包括物化勞動和活勞動）

，生產出盡可能多的滿足用戶需要的產品。對我們來講，就是以最少的成本生產出滿足公司品質要求的產品。

zhejiuyaozaishengchanguochengzhongyinruzhiliangguanlile
，jiushiyaoshixianfuhexingzhiliang，shishengchanchulaidechanpinfuheshejiyaoqiudechanpinbiaozhun。jingjianyanfuhebiaozhundeshihegepin，bufuhebiaozhundeshicipinhuofeipin。jianyanchanpinshiquantiguanlirenyuanyijiquantiyuangonggongtongderenwu，dangrangengshizhijianrenyuandezhize。

生產過程質量管理措施

1、堅持按標準組織生產。

標準化工作是質量管理的重要前提，是實現管理規範化的需要，“不講規矩不成方圓”。qiyedebiaozhunfenweijishubiaozhunheguanlibiaozhun。gongzuobiaozhunshijishangshicongguanlibiaozhunzhongfenlichulaide
，shiguanlibiaozhundeyibufen。jishubiaozhunzhuyaofenweiyuancailiaofuzhucailiaobiaozhun、工藝工裝標準
、半成品標準、產成品標準、包裝標準
、jianyanbiaozhundeng。tashiyanzhechanpinxingchengzhegenxianhuanhuankongzhitourugegongxuwuliaodezhiliang，cengcengbaguansheka
，shishengchanguochengchuyushoukongzhuangtai。zaijishubiaozhuntixizhong，gegebiaozhundoushiyichanpinbiaozhunweihexinerzhankaide，doushiweiledadaochanchengpinbiaozhunfuwude。womengongsidegongzuobiaozhunzhongdeshengchangongxuliuchenghebanfangxiashu
，juyousuiyigaidongxing
，zheshibixujiayizhongshiwanshandeyigewenti。

2、強化質量檢驗機製。

質量檢驗在生產過程中發揮以下職能：

一是保證的職能，也就是把關的職能。通過對原材料
、半成品的檢驗
，鑒別、分選

、剔ti除chu不bu合he格ge品pin，並bing決jue定ding該gai產chan品pin或huo該gai批pi產chan品pin是shi否fou接jie收shou。保bao證zheng不bu合he格ge的de原yuan材cai料liao不bu投tou產chan，不bu合he格ge的de半ban成cheng品pin不bu轉zhuan入ru下xia道dao工gong序xu
，不bu合he格ge的de產chan品pin不bu出chu廠chang；

二er是shi預yu防fang的de職zhi能neng。通tong過guo質zhi量liang檢jian驗yan獲huo得de的de信xin息xi和he數shu據ju，為wei控kong製zhi提ti供gong依yi據ju，發fa現xian質zhi量liang問wen題ti，找zhao出chu原yuan因yin及ji時shi排pai除chu，預yu防fang或huo減jian少shao不bu合he格ge產chan品pin的de產chan生sheng
；

三是報告的職能。質量檢驗部門將質量信息
、zhiliangwentijishixiangchangchanghuoshangjiyouguanbumenbaogao，weitigaozhiliang
，jiaqiangguanlitigongbiyaodezhiliangxinxi。tigaozhiliangjianyangongzuo，yishixuyaojianlijianquanzhiliangjianyanjigou，peibeinengmanzushengchanxuyaodezhiliangjianyanrenyuanheshebei
、設施；ershiyaojianlijianquanzhiliangjianyanzhidu
，congyuancailiaojinchangdaochanchengpinchuchangdouyaoshixingcengcengbaguan，zuoyuanshijilu，shengchangongrenhejianyanrenyuanzerenfenming
，shixingzhiliangzhuizong。tongshiyaobashengchangongrenhejianyanrenyuanzhinengjinmijieheqilai，jianyanrenyuanbudanyaofuzezhijian
，haiyouzhidaoshengchangongrendezhineng。shengchangongrenbunengzhiguanshengchan
，zijishengchanchulaidechanpinzijiyaoxianjinxingjianyan，yaoshixingzijian、互檢、專檢三者相結合；三san是shi要yao樹shu立li質zhi量liang檢jian驗yan機ji構gou的de權quan威wei。質zhi量liang檢jian驗yan機ji構gou必bi須xu在zai廠chang長chang的de直zhi接jie領ling導dao下xia，任ren何he部bu門men和he人ren員yuan都dou不bu能neng幹gan預yu，經jing過guo質zhi量liang檢jian驗yan部bu門men確que認ren的de不bu合he格ge的de原yuan材cai料liao不bu準zhun進jin廠chang

，不bu合he格ge的de半ban成cheng品pin不bu能neng流liu到dao下xia一yi道dao工gong序xu，不bu合he格ge的de產chan品pin不bu許xu出chu廠chang。

3、實行質量否決權。

chanpinzhiliangkaogongzuozhilianglaibaozheng，gongzuozhiliangdehaohuaizhuyaoshirendewenti。yinci

，ruhewajuerendejijiyinsu，jianquanzhiliangguanlijizhiheyueshujizhi，shizhilianggongzuozhongdeyigezhongyaohuanjie。zhiliangzerenzhihuoyizhiliangweihexindejingjizerenzhishitigaorendegongzuozhiliangdezhongyaoshouduan。zhiliangguanlizaiqiyegexiangguanlizaizhanyouzhongyaodiwei，zheshiyinweiqiyedezhongyaorenwujiushishengchanchanpin，weishehuitigongshiyongjiazhi
，tongshihuodezijijingjixiaoyi。zhiliangzerenzhidehexinjiushiqiyeguanlirenyuan
、技術人員、生產人員在質量問題上實行責、權、利li相xiang結jie合he。作zuo為wei生sheng產chan過guo程cheng質zhi量liang管guan理li，首shou先xian要yao對dui各ge個ge崗gang位wei及ji人ren員yuan分fen析xi質zhi量liang職zhi能neng，即ji明ming確que在zai質zhi量liang問wen題ti上shang各ge自zi負fu什shen麼me責ze任ren，工gong作zuo的de標biao準zhun是shi什shen麼me。其qi次ci，要yao把ba崗gang位wei人ren員yuan的de產chan品pin質zhi量liang與yu經jing濟ji利li益yi緊jin密mi掛gua鉤gou，兌dui現xian獎jiang罰fa。對dui長chang期qi優you勝sheng者zhe給gei予yu重zhong獎jiang，對dui玩wan忽hu職zhi守shou造zao成cheng質zhi量liang損sun失shi的de除chu不bu計ji工gong資zi外wai，還hai處chu以yi賠pei償chang或huo其qi它ta處chu分fen。此ci外wai，為wei突tu出chu質zhi量liang管guan理li工gong作zuo的de重zhong要yao性xing，還hai要yao實shi行xing質zhi量liang否fou決jue。就jiu是shi把ba質zhi量liang指zhi標biao作zuo為wei考kao核he幹gan部bu職zhi工gong的de一yi項xiang硬ying指zhi標biao
，其qi它ta工gong作zuo不bu管guan做zuo得de如ru何he好hao
，隻zhi要yao在zai質zhi量liang問wen題ti上shang出chu了le問wen題ti，在zai評ping選xuan先xian進jin

、晉升、晉級等榮譽項目時實行一票否決。

4、抓住影響產品質量的關鍵因素，設置質量管理點或質量控製點。

質量管理點（控製點）的含義是生產製造現場在一定時期、一定的條件下對需要重點控製的質量特性、關鍵部位、薄(bo)弱(ruo)環(huan)節(jie)以(yi)及(ji)主(zhu)要(yao)因(yin)素(su)等(deng)采(cai)取(qu)的(de)特(te)殊(shu)管(guan)理(li)措(cuo)施(shi)和(he)辦(ban)法(fa)，實(shi)行(xing)強(qiang)化(hua)管(guan)理(li)
，使(shi)工(gong)廠(chang)處(chu)於(yu)很(hen)好(hao)的(de)控(kong)製(zhi)狀(zhuang)態(tai)，保(bao)證(zheng)規(gui)定(ding)的(de)質(zhi)量(liang)要(yao)求(qiu)。加(jia)強(qiang)這(zhe)方(fang)麵(mian)的(de)管(guan)理(li)，需(xu)要(yao)專(zhuan)業(ye)管(guan)理(li)人(ren)員(yuan)對(dui)企(qi)業(ye)整(zheng)體(ti)作(zuo)出(chu)係(xi)統(tong)分(fen)析(xi)
，找(zhao)出(chu)重(zhong)點(dian)部(bu)位(wei)和(he)薄(bo)弱(ruo)環(huan)節(jie)並(bing)加(jia)以(yi)控(kong)製(zhi)。

就jiu目mu前qian的de市shi場chang來lai看kan，質zhi量liang越yue來lai越yue重zhong要yao
，質zhi量liang可ke以yi說shuo是shi企qi業ye的de生sheng命ming，是shi一yi個ge企qi業ye綜zong合he實shi力li大da小xiao的de體ti現xian，也ye是shi一yi個ge企qi業ye整zheng體ti素su質zhi高gao低di的de展zhan示shi。伴ban隨sui著zhe社she會hui的de進jin步bu和he人ren們men生sheng活huo水shui平ping的de提ti高gao
，顧gu客ke對dui產chan品pin質zhi量liang要yao求qiu越yue來lai越yue高gao。因yin此ci，企qi業ye要yao想xiang長chang期qi穩wen定ding發fa展zhan，必bi須xu圍wei繞rao質zhi量liang這zhe個ge核he心xin開kai展zhan生sheng產chan，加jia強qiang產chan品pin質zhi量liang管guan理li，借jie以yi生sheng產chan出chu高gao品pin質zhi的de產chan品pin，讓rang企qi業ye領ling導dao放fang心xin
，讓rang我wo們men的de客ke戶hu稱cheng心xin！