"我熱愛權力。然而我對權力的喜愛就像一位藝術家那樣。如同一位想奏出美妙樂章的音樂家愛他的小提琴一般。"--拿破侖

？波拿巴 "

    I love power. But it is as an artist that I love it. I love it as a musician loves his violin, to draw out its sounds and chords and harmonies." --Napoleon Bonaparte

    權力被形容成很多事物--至高無上的催欲劑
、一位徹頭徹尾的腐蝕者
、一位情婦、一yi把ba小xiao提ti琴qin。但dan人ren們men還hai是shi無wu法fa看kan清qing它ta的de真zhen麵mian目mu。畢bi竟jing，國guo家jia元yuan首shou與yu一yi位wei宗zong教jiao要yao人ren手shou中zhong掌zhang握wo的de權quan力li截jie然ran不bu同tong。我wo們men真zhen的de能neng把ba新xin聞wen記ji者zhe與yu恐kong怖bu份fen子zi二er者zhe的de影ying響xiang力li相xiang提ti並bing論lun嗎ma？或huo者zhe，從cong根gen本ben上shang講jiang
，權quan力li就jiu是shi"無為而治"?

    Power has been called many things. The ultimate aphrodisiac. An absolute corrupter. A mistress. A violin. But its true nature remains elusive. After all, a head of state wields a very different sort of power than a religious figure. Can one really compare the influence of a journalist to that of a terrorist? And is power unexercised power at all?

    在編訂"福布斯2009年最有權力人物排行榜"的最初期，在我們決定從四個方麵定義"權力"benshenzhiqian，womennulixunqiuzhexiewentidedaan
，shenzhishitunongdonggengduo。shouxian

，womenhuitantao，zhegerenshifouduiqitaminzhongjuyouyidingdeyingxiangli？paizaibangdandi11位的羅馬教皇本篤十六世
，他本人是10多億民眾（相當於世界人口總數的1/6）的精神領袖，而排在第8位的沃爾瑪首席執行官邁克？杜克是全美最大的私企老板。

    In compiling our first ranking of the World's Most Powerful People we wrestled with these questions--and many more--before deciding to define power in four dimensions. First, we asked, does the person have influence over lots of other people? Pope Benedict XVI, ranked 11th on our list, is the spiritual leader of more than a billion souls, or about one-sixth of the world's population, while Wal-Mart CEO Mike Duke （No. 8） is the largest private-sector employer in the United States.

    ranhou，womenduizhexierenshouzhongdejingjishilijinxingpinggu。yuqitahouxuanrenxiangbi，tamendejingjishilishifougengshengyichou
？duiyuguojiayuanshoumen，womenyongguoneishengchanzongzhilaihengliang，erduiyunaxieshouxizhixingguanmen，womenjiuyaojiejianshijie2000強公司的年度排名，考察其在市場資本總值
、利潤、資產、收入方麵的綜合排名。在特定情況下

，比如《紐約時報》執行編輯比爾？凱勒（排名第51位）,我們評估與其他業內人士相比，其手中掌控的經濟資源。對於那些富豪們
，比如比爾
？蓋茨（排名第10位）,淨資產也是一項評估要素。

    Then we assessed the financial resources controlled by these individuals. Are they relatively large compared with their peers? For heads of state we used GDP, while for CEOs, we looked at a composite ranking of market capitalization, profits, assets and revenues as reflected on our annual ranking of the World's 2000 Largest Companies. In certain instances, like New York Times Executive Editor Bill Keller （No. 51）, we judged the resources at his disposal compared with others in the industry. For billionaires, like Bill Gates （No. 10）, net worth was also a factor.

    接下來
，我們評估其權力所影響的領域是否廣泛。《福布斯》隻選取67人進入排行榜，即相當於從每1億人中選擇1位，因此挑選出的人必須在多個領域都具有廣泛的影響力。以頭銜眾多的意大利總理西爾維奧？貝盧斯科尼（排名第12）為例

，他既是一位政治家
，又是媒體壟斷者和足球勁旅AC米蘭的老板。

    Next we determined if they are powerful in multiple spheres. There are only 67 slots on our list--one for every 100 million people on the planet--so being powerful in just one area is not enough to guarantee a spot. Our picks project their influence in myriad ways. Take Italy's colorful prime minister, Silvio Berlusconi （No. 12） who is a politician, a media monopolist and owner of soccer powerhouse A.C. Milan.

    最後

，我們認為他們必須積極運用權力。"宜家"家居創始人英格瓦爾
？卡姆普拉德曾為歐洲首富，本來是榜單的不二人選，但由於他"無為而治",又被從榜單中剔除。而另一方麵，獨斷專行的俄羅斯總理弗拉基米爾？普京也因頻繁施展權力位列榜單第3位。

    Lastly, we insisted that our choices actively use their power. Ingvar Kamprad, the 83-year-old entrepreneur behind Ikea and the richest man in Europe, was an early candidate for this list, but was excluded because he doesn't exercise his power. On the other hand, Russian autocrat Vladimir Putin （No. 3） scored points because he likes to throw his weight around.

    在計算最後排名時，《福布斯》的5weizishenbianji，shouxianduisuoyouhouxuanrenzaiyishangsigequanlilingyugezidafen，ranhouyongmeirendegedanxiangdefenxiangjiaqupingjunzhizuoweizonghedefen
，zuizhongyongzheyizonghedefenlaijuedinghouxuanrendepaimingxianhoucixu。

    To calculate the final rankings, five Forbes senior editors ranked all of our candidates in each of these four dimensions of power. Those individual rankings were averaged into a composite score, which determined who placed above （or below） whom.

    美國總統巴拉克
？奧巴馬毫無懸念地以巨大優勢打敗對手
，成為世界上最有權力的人物。但也有一些小驚喜。前總統喬治

？W?布什慘遭淘汰出局
，而他的前輩比爾？ 克林頓卻位列第31位wei，排pai名ming遙yao遙yao領ling先xian一yi眾zhong在zai任ren的de政zheng府fu首shou腦nao。蘋ping果guo公gong司si創chuang始shi人ren斯si蒂di夫fu？喬qiao布bu斯si輕qing鬆song入ru選xuan榜bang單dan，而er加jia州zhou明ming星xing州zhou長chang阿e諾nuo德de
？施shi瓦wa辛xin格ge卻que意yi外wai落luo選xuan。

    U.S. President Barack Obama emerged, unanimously, as the world's most powerful person, and by a wide margin. But there were a number of surprises. Former President George W. Bush didn't come close to making the final cut, while his predecessor in the Oval Office, Bill Clinton, ranks 31st, ahead of a number of sitting heads of government. Apple's Steve Jobs easily made the list, while Arnold Schwarzenegger, the movie star governor of California did not.

    這個榜單隻是引發討論的開端

，而非結論。像墨西哥大毒梟華金

？古茲曼（第41位）這樣卑劣的罪犯是否該被收入榜單呢？榜單中又遺漏了哪些人？這些問題值得思考。

    This ranking is intended to be the beginning of a conversation, not the final word. Do despicable criminals like billionaire Mexican drug lord Joaquín Guzmán （No. 41） belong on this list at all? Who did we overlook? These remain questions.