一.結構原理
　　
　　灌裝機從結構上主要包括三部分：儲料罐
、灌裝主機和變頻調速傳送帶部分。
　　
　　chuliaoguanchuliaoguanweiyujiqideshangbu，shiyizhidaiyouyeweichuanganqihejinliaodiancifadechangyaguan。congqiandaogongxusonglaideliaoyejingdiancifafangruguannei
，dangdadaoshidangyemiangaodushi，youyeweichuanganqisongchuxinhao，youdianqikongzhibufenkongzhidiancifaguanbitingzhijinliao，dangliaomianxiajiangdaoyidingweizhishi，nengdakaijinliaodiancifazaicijinliao。chuliaoguanxiabuyouchuliaokoujingguandaoyuguanzhuangzhujidexiliaoguanxianglian
，zhujigongzuoshijiangchuliaoguanzhongdeyetichouruhuosaigangnei
，zaijingpenzuiguanzhuangruping。
　　
　　guanzhuangzhujiguanzhuangzhujishiwanchengguanzhuangdongzuodezhuyaozhuangzhi，zhujiqianbuzhuangyouruoganzhiguanzhuangtou
，liangcegezhuangyouchouyeqigang，meizhiqigangduiyingyigeguanzhuangtou。chuliaoguanneiyetichouruqigangnei
，zaibeiyachu，jingguanzhuangtouguanruduiyingpingzhong。guanzhuangtoushangyouyiweixingqigangdaidongyixiaohuosaikaibiguanzhuangtoudepenkou，qifamenzuoyong。zhenggeguanzhuangtoukeyishangshengxiajiang。zaiguanzhuangjijiangkaishishi，jiangpenzuicharupingnei，bingzailipingdiyidingjulichudakaixiaohuosaikaishiguanye，guanzhuangtoubianguanbiansheng，zhizhiguanyewanbishiguanbipenkou，bingshengzhipingkouweizhi。zaiguanzhuangtaideliangcehaiyouliangzhixiaoxingqigangdaidongdelianggendanggan，yigenweiyupingzirukouchu，lingyigenweiyupingzichukouchu，tamendezuoyongshiyuguanzhuangtaishangdekapingkouzhuangzhiyiqijiangpingzizhunquededingwei，shipenzuizhunqueduizhunpingkou。
　　
　　傳(chuan)送(song)帶(dai)傳(chuan)送(song)帶(dai)電(dian)動(dong)機(ji)由(you)變(bian)頻(pin)器(qi)控(kong)製(zhi)
，實(shi)現(xian)無(wu)級(ji)變(bian)速(su)
，達(da)到(dao)係(xi)統(tong)經(jing)濟(ji)運(yun)行(xing)的(de)目(mu)的(de)。電(dian)機(ji)啟(qi)動(dong)後(hou)，入(ru)口(kou)氣(qi)缸(gang)縮(suo)回(hui)，空(kong)瓶(ping)從(cong)傳(chuan)送(song)帶(dai)送(song)入(ru)，開(kai)始(shi)進(jin)瓶(ping)。然(ran)後(hou)出(chu)口(kou)氣(qi)缸(gang)伸(shen)出(chu)，送(song)入(ru)的(de)空(kong)瓶(ping)由(you)出(chu)口(kou)擋(dang)杆(gan)擋(dang)住(zhu)。進(jin)瓶(ping)處(chu)設(she)置(zhi)光(guang)電(dian)開(kai)關(guan)檢(jian)測(ce)進(jin)瓶(ping)個(ge)數(shu)
，當(dang)檢(jian)測(ce)到(dao)個(ge)數(shu)與(yu)灌(guan)裝(zhuang)頭(tou)數(shu)相(xiang)同(tong)時(shi)
，入(ru)口(kou)氣(qi)缸(gang)伸(shen)出(chu)，將(jiang)入(ru)口(kou)擋(dang)住(zhu)不(bu)再(zai)進(jin)瓶(ping)

，傳(chuan)送(song)帶(dai)電(dian)動(dong)機(ji)停(ting)止(zhi)。這(zhe)時(shi)

，灌(guan)裝(zhuang)頭(tou)下(xia)降(jiang)至(zhi)瓶(ping)口(kou)開(kai)始(shi)灌(guan)裝(zhuang)。灌(guan)裝(zhuang)結(jie)束(shu)後(hou)
，灌(guan)裝(zhuang)頭(tou)上(shang)升(sheng)
，出(chu)口(kou)氣(qi)缸(gang)縮(suo)回(hui)
，傳(chuan)送(song)帶(dai)電(dian)機(ji)又(you)開(kai)始(shi)轉(zhuan)動(dong)，將(jiang)灌(guan)滿(man)的(de)瓶(ping)送(song)出(chu)，然(ran)後(hou)，入(ru)口(kou)氣(qi)缸(gang)縮(suo)回(hui)
，光(guang)電(dian)開(kai)關(guan)又(you)開(kai)始(shi)檢(jian)測(ce)進(jin)瓶(ping)個(ge)數(shu)。
　　
　　二.典型配置
　　
　　采用HOLLiASLMPLC對灌裝機進行控製。CPU模塊負責灌裝機係統的開關量控製，包括對灌裝頭電磁閥、氣缸運動電磁閥、儲料罐電磁閥的控製和灌裝機啟動、停止的控製
，對各種光電開關
、液位傳感器的檢測等；模(mo)擬(ni)量(liang)輸(shu)出(chu)擴(kuo)展(zhan)模(mo)塊(kuai)進(jin)行(xing)電(dian)動(dong)機(ji)速(su)度(du)的(de)測(ce)定(ding)和(he)對(dui)變(bian)頻(pin)器(qi)速(su)度(du)的(de)控(kong)製(zhi)，控(kong)製(zhi)形(xing)式(shi)上(shang)包(bao)含(han)自(zi)動(dong)控(kong)製(zhi)和(he)手(shou)動(dong)控(kong)製(zhi)兩(liang)種(zhong)方(fang)式(shi)，采(cai)用(yong)觸(chu)摸(mo)屏(ping)進(jin)行(xing)各(ge)種(zhong)參(can)數(shu)的(de)設(she)定(ding)
，如(ru)灌(guan)裝(zhuang)速(su)度(du)、灌裝劑量等。
　　
　　因此HOLLiASLMPLC穩定可靠的性能為灌裝機長時間連續工作提供了可靠保證。