yibanqingkuangxia

，huaxueshiyanshidaduodouhuicaiyongboliqimin，zhiyoushaoliangshiyanweilejianshaoduishiyandeganraocaihuicaiyongsuliaoqimin。huaxueshiyanzhongyongdeboliqiminyouyutadechengfenershiqijuyourepengzhangxishuxiao
，naizhoulengzhouredetedian，tongshiyejuyouxiangdanggaoderewendingxinghehuaxuewendingxing。yusuliaoqiminxiangbi，huaxueboliqiminderonghuawendugenggao。richanggongzuozhongchangyongdeshiyanshiboliqiminyoukeduguan、移液管、量筒、滴定管
、容量瓶、溫度計、試管
、燒瓶、燒杯、錐形瓶、©鬥
、滴管
、玻璃棒、膠頭滴管等。 

suizheqiyedebuduankuoda
，shebeidebuduangengxin，suoxudeboliqiminbujinshuliangdadazengjia，erqiepinzhongyebuduanzengduo。anyiqiandeshiyongheguanlifangfa，biranhuichuxianhenduobiduan。suoyibenzhejiangbenzengxiaodehaozhaowomenyingcongzishenzuoqi
，congdiandidexijiezuoqi。 

針對玻璃器皿的多樣性，易損性，化驗室必須儲備足量的貨品，以前那種û有規律û有記¼的管理形式顯然已經落後，經常造成重複購買，庫存加大，尋找難度增加等缺陷。若我們采取針對不同種類
、不(bu)同(tong)規(gui)格(ge)進(jin)行(xing)分(fen)類(lei)擺(bai)放(fang)

，支(zhi)出(chu)時(shi)做(zuo)好(hao)明(ming)細(xi)表(biao)，做(zuo)到(dao)貨(huo)走(zou)人(ren)清(qing)的(de)狀(zhuang)態(tai)
，不(bu)但(dan)節(jie)約(yue)開(kai)支(zhi)，還(hai)能(neng)節(jie)約(yue)空(kong)間(jian)
，節(jie)約(yue)時(shi)間(jian)。能(neng)夠(gou)更(geng)好(hao)的(de)將(jiang)精(jing)力(li)投(tou)到(dao)工(gong)作(zuo)中(zhong)去(qu)。玻(bo)璃(li)器(qi)皿(min)是(shi)非(fei)常(chang)易(yi)破(po)壞(huai)的(de)，使(shi)用(yong)時(shi)要(yao)輕(qing)拿(na)輕(qing)放(fang)
，避(bi)免(mian)由(you)於(yu)疏(shu)忽(hu)大(da)意(yi)造(zao)成(cheng)不(bu)必(bi)要(yao)的(de)浪(lang)費(fei)。

duiyuzaicangkucunfangdeboliyiqi，buchangshiyongdeanyaoqiufenleibaifang
，jingchangshiyongdezeyingbaifangzaipingwendehuayantaishanghuoshiyanguizhong。butongdeqimintadebaifangyaoqiuzebuxiangtong。liru：錐zhui形xing瓶ping洗xi淨jing後hou應ying規gui則ze地di放fang置zhi於yu取qu樣yang筐kuang內nei或huo實shi驗yan桌zhuo上shang，不bu能neng隨sui意yi擺bai放fang
，以yi防fang損sun壞huai。滴di定ding管guan使shi用yong後hou，必bi須xu洗xi淨jing內nei部bu殘can液ye
，為wei了le防fang止zhi進jin入ru灰hui塵chen，可ke以yi蓋gai上shang塑su料liao套tao或huo倒dao置zhi夾jia在zai滴di定ding管guan架jia上shang。對dui於yu長chang期qi不bu使shi用yong的de滴di定ding管guan要yao擦ca幹gan淨jing的de凡fan士shi林lin後hou墊dian紙zhi分fen隔ge，用yong皮pi筋jin拴shuan好hao活huo塞sai保bao存cun，以yi免mian粘zhan連lian或huo滑hua落luo損sun壞huai。移yi液ye管guan使shi用yong後hou，洗xi淨jing放fang置zhi在zai管guan架jia上shang或huo放fang置zhi在zai防fang塵chen盒he中zhong備bei用yong。比bi色se皿min洗xi淨jing後hou
，在zai幹gan淨jing的de瓷ci盤pan中zhong墊dian上shang濾lv紙zhi

，倒dao置zhi放fang在zai濾lv紙zhi上shang或huo裝zhuang入ru清qing潔jie的de器qi皿min中zhong。對dui於yu帶dai有you磨mo塞sai口kou的de儀yi器qi器qi皿min，如ru容rong量liang瓶ping應ying在zai使shi用yong前qian就jiu將jiang瓶ping塞sai與yu瓶ping口kou用yong橡xiang皮pi筋jin或huo線xian連lian係xi好hao，以yi免mian不bu小xiao心xin將jiang塞sai子zi破po損sun或huo混hun用yong。對dui於yu長chang久jiu不bu用yong的de，在zai保bao存cun時shi需xu要yao在zai瓶ping口kou與yu瓶ping塞sai間jian墊dian一yi張zhang紙zhi，以yi免mian時shi間jian太tai久jiu粘zhan住zhu。 

將存放好的器皿在幹淨、整潔、方便的前提下，在不同的存放點貼上標簽，注明名稱

、規格
、時間，做到擺放地點醒目
，取用方便快捷。

在正常工作使用中，使用過的玻璃器皿和塑料器皿若û有清洗幹淨或被汙染過
，會直接影響化驗結果的準確性，導致較大的誤差，甚至化驗失敗。因此，保證玻璃器皿的幹淨至關重要。對於δshiyongguode，yingyangeanzhaoguidingqingxijiganzaohouzaishiyong，fouzehuiduijieguoyinruwucha，shiqukekaoxing。tongshi
，jinliangzuodaozhuanminzhuanyong。duiyuyiqingxideshijicanliuwu，qingxihouzaicishiyongxiangduiwuchahenxiao
，danduiyunanrongnanqingxideshiji
，jishiqingxihouzaitouruqitashiyanzhongshiyong，yebidinghuizengjiajiaochawurandejilv。suoyitieshangzhengquedebiaoqianshibaozhengyangpinjieguozhunquexingdeqianti。 

根據工作中實踐的要求
，有些例如燒杯、錐(zhui)形(xing)瓶(ping)等(deng)器(qi)皿(min)洗(xi)淨(jing)後(hou)當(dang)時(shi)就(jiu)可(ke)以(yi)使(shi)用(yong)
，而(er)有(you)的(de)化(hua)學(xue)實(shi)驗(yan)則(ze)要(yao)求(qiu)分(fen)析(xi)儀(yi)器(qi)器(qi)皿(min)應(ying)是(shi)幹(gan)燥(zao)的(de)。有(you)的(de)要(yao)求(qiu)無(wu)水(shui)，有(you)的(de)要(yao)求(qiu)無(wu)水(shui)跡(ji)。項(xiang)目(mu)不(bu)同(tong)，要(yao)求(qiu)也(ye)隨(sui)之(zhi)不(bu)同(tong)。所(suo)以(yi)根(gen)據(ju)不(bu)同(tong)要(yao)求(qiu)應(ying)在(zai)ÿ次(ci)使(shi)用(yong)完(wan)畢(bi)後(hou)洗(xi)淨(jing)並(bing)幹(gan)燥(zao)備(bei)用(yong)。對(dui)於(yu)不(bu)急(ji)用(yong)的(de)，自(zi)然(ran)晾(liang)幹(gan)。用(yong)純(chun)水(shui)洗(xi)淨(jing)後(hou)，在(zai)幹(gan)淨(jing)處(chu)倒(dao)置(zhi)控(kong)去(qu)水(shui)分(fen)，從(cong)而(er)達(da)到(dao)自(zi)然(ran)幹(gan)燥(zao)的(de)目(mu)的(de)。對(dui)於(yu)連(lian)續(xu)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)的(de)儀(yi)器(qi)，在(zai)洗(xi)淨(jing)控(kong)去(qu)水(shui)分(fen)後(hou)，放(fang)入(ru)電(dian)烘(hong)箱(xiang)中(zhong)烘(hong)幹(gan)，烘(hong)箱(xiang)溫(wen)度(du)為(wei)105-120℃烘1h左zuo右you

，也ye可ke以yi放fang在zai幹gan燥zao箱xiang中zhong烘hong幹gan。有you的de稱cheng量liang用yong的de稱cheng量liang瓶ping等deng到dao烘hong幹gan後hou還hai要yao放fang在zai幹gan燥zao器qi中zhong冷leng卻que和he保bao存cun
，至zhi完wan全quan幹gan燥zao。所suo以yi，專zhuan業ye工gong作zuo人ren員yuan應ying根gen據ju不bu同tong的de實shi驗yan要yao求qiu
、實驗環境、實驗用的器皿做不同的化驗前期工作。